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December 2004
At NORA Meeting, Speaker Addresses
the Future of HIV Funding
On Monday, December 13, the
National Organizations Responding to AIDS (NORA) coalition, for
which AIDS Action serves as the convener, held its monthly meeting.
The December meeting featured a presentation on the federal funding
outlook for HIV and other health programs, given by Adrienne Hallett,
Professional Staff of the Labor, HHS and Education (Labor-HHS)
Subcommittee, Senate Appropriations Committee. As a congressional
staffer who works on the Labor-HHS appropriations bill—which contains
the funding for the majority of domestic HIV programs—Ms. Hallett
is well versed in HIV programs and funding.
Ms. Hallett began by introducing
the context for her presentation which focused on the outlook
for future HIV funding. According to Ms. Hallett, the U.S. budget
deficit has now reached $7.5 trillion. Further, to finance the
war in Iraq, the federal government is spending an average of
$3.8 billion per month, and the amount that is increasing “exponentially.”
At $4.7 billion, war costs in November exceeded this monthly average
by $1.1 billion. Ms. Hallett explained that such costs are greatly
contributing to our deficit, and in order to reduce the debt,
Members of Congress are looking to cut domestic programs—including
those for health in general and HIV in particular. Though cuts
in domestic spending “won’t even make a dent” in the deficit,
according to Ms. Hallett, they remain the key strategy for lowering
the national debt.
Ms. Hallett discussed prospects
for the Ryan White CARE Act. She called the success of CARE Act
programs both “wonderful and challenging.” What is “wonderful”
is that people are living longer with HIV. As a result, they are
receiving quality care for extended periods of time through Ryan
White services, she explained. The “challenge” is that this greater
need for services creates a need for increased funding. But program
success can often diminish Congressional commitment—especially
in fiscally tight times. Further, Ms. Hallett observed that HIV
programs are expensive, which means it takes a lot of money to
make a difference. Consequently, Members of Congress who are interested
in supporting funding increases that lead to sweeping improvements
may bypass HIV programs and look instead to smaller programs where
an appreciable impact can be realized with less money.
Ms. Hallett completed her presentation
by recommending a particular advocacy strategy for the fiscal
year (FY) 2006 appropriations cycle. She advised advocates to
push for what’s called a “stand alone” bill. In other words, HIV
advocates should advocate for the Labor-HHS appropriations bill
(and any other bill of interest, for that matter) to be voted
on individually rather than voting on it in combination with other
bills as an “omnibus” spending package, like the one that passed
for FY 2005. The reason for recommending this strategy, she explained,
is that it is more difficult to institute a rescission, or an
across-the-board cut, on bills passed individually than on a single
bill that consolidates many bills into one.
NORA members will be actively
involved in lobbying for funding increases in HIV programs for
FY 2006.
To see how HIV programs fared
in current fiscal year funding, see AIDS Action’s federal funding
chart, available at http://www.aidsaction.org.
For more information about
NORA, e-mail Jessica Tytel at jtytel@aidsaction.org.
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