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7. Research Needs of People Living with HIV A revolution in the science and knowledge of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), has led to a greater understanding of the evolution of HIV infection, how clinical management affects patients. Although HIV continues to be a life threatening infectious disease and an ongoing public health emergency, the development of anti-retroviral medications has meant that many people with HIV are living longer, and thus requiring access to more treatment and medical support services. For these individuals, HIV is increasingly being managed as a chronic infection. Scientists and researchers must continue to examine new questions and challenges faced by people living with HIV. Research initiatives must explore viral mutations and drug resistance, adherence and treatment interruption, the side effects and chronic illnesses caused by long-term use of anti-retrovirals, primary infection and transmission risk, and body mass and physiological changes. Scientists must also continue to research how best to provide effective long-term HIV care as the human body ages. AIDS Action will work with its members, Congress, the Administration, coalition partners, and the private sector, to support the expansion of research efforts dedicated to examining these and other long-term health issues and the related needs of people living with HIV. [back to introduction] |