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AIDS Action Supports Early Treatment for HIV Act (ETHA),
Life-Saving Legislation for People Living with HIV
WASHINGTON, Aug. 2, 2007 -- AIDS Action today registered its full
support for the Early Treatment for HIV Act (ETHA), which will be
introduced in The House of Representatives today by the bill's lead
sponsors, Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) and Representatives Ileana
Ros-Lehtinen (R-FL) and Eliot Engel (D-NY), with more than 50
bipartisan co-sponsors.
In addition to sending a bipartisan letter of thanks and support to the
bill’s lead sponsors, Rebecca Haag, Executive Director of AIDS
Action said, “This law will prolong and dramatically improve the
quality of people’s lives by increasing access to care and
treatment when it is most helpful. In most states, Medicaid now
only covers HIV drugs and treatment after a person receives an AIDS
diagnosis, when it is much too late in their disease progression; not
when treatment and drug therapy can most improve people’s health
outcomes. Current Medicaid eligibility rules are out of date with
federal guidelines on the standard of care for treating HIV. ETHA
will maximize health outcomes and reduce the financial burden on
Federal and State healthcare programs.”
ETHA will help eliminate barriers to early drug therapy and
comprehensive care for people living with HIV by giving states the
option to allow HIV positive people with low incomes to qualify for
Medicaid coverage earlier in the course of their infection. As
HIV reaches later stages, complications of the disease make treatment
more expensive and the costs for antiretroviral (ARV) therapy increases
substantially. Early access to medication and quality health
services is a necessity for people living with HIV.
Unfortunately, ARV therapy is often prohibitively expensive, costing
more than $12,000 annually, making it virtually impossible for
low-income people, who are often uninsured or underinsured, to access
these lifesaving medications.
A 2003 study by PricewaterhouseCoopers showed that if ETHA were passed,
over a ten-year period it would lead to net savings overall in State
and Federal programs. In addition, those living with HIV who
access treatment through Medicaid as a result of ETHA would experience
slower progression of their disease. Most importantly, initiation
of the program would decrease the number of deaths from people living
with HIV on Medicaid from 12% to 6%.
“In 2007, it is sad and shocking that most low-income and
uninsured Americans living with HIV do not qualify for state Medicaid
programs until they have received an AIDS diagnosis that may come too
late for ARV treatment to be optimally effective,” said Ms.
Haag. “Without this needed care people may become so sick
that they are unable to stay in their jobs and are robbed of their
mobility and dignity – it is a shame that we have not had the
political will to enact this simple, cost-effective legislation in the
previous ten years. Passing ETHA would not only increase the
number of people who have access to care, but it would save lives at a
50% greater rate than under current law. We applaud all of
the Members of Congress who are coming together to reintroduce this
legislation. We will marshal our members and resources to help
ensure passage of this lifesaving bill. We will not rest until it
passes,” she continued.
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