President
Bush Signs Global AIDS Legislation
(Washington, DC) Today at the State Department, President
Bush signed into law the U.S. Leadership Against HIV/AIDS,
Tuberculosis and Malaria Act of 2003, which he had originally
proposed just four months ago in his State of the Union Address.
The landmark legislation, which will support efforts “to turn
the tide against HIV/AIDS” in 14 countries—twelve in Africa
and two in the Caribbean—is a groundbreaking bill for several
reasons. First, the size of the commitment is unprecedented.
As the president noted in his speech, “the legislation’s promise
of $15 billion is “the largest, single up front commitment
in history for an international public health initiative involving
a specific disease.” Another unprecedented dimension of the
bill is its unanimous support from both chambers of the U.S.
Congress. Finally, the bill endorses an innovative concept
that heretofore has never been considered: the exchange of
debt relief for nations in exchange for their contributions
to health care at home.
“It’s
good to see the U.S. accept responsibility for the [global]
epidemic,” Ronald Johnson, associate director of the Gay Men’s
Health Crisis and board chair for AIDS Action noted after
the signing. However, he added, “I certainly hope that it
is viewed in the context of a start—not only for the U.S.,
but for other developed countries.”
“President Bush worked tirelessly to see that this bill passed
through Congress and arrived on his desk for signing before
he left for the G-8 conference, where he could use it to leverage
support from other wealthy nations. This is just the kind
of leadership that the HIV/AIDS response needs,” AIDS Action
Executive Director Dr. Marsha Martin, who was also in attendance,
stated.
In
a meeting prior to the signing, President Bush thanked AIDS
Action for its work in helping to ensure the legislation’s
passage. The president went on to acknowledge the hard work
ahead, but pointed out optimistically that the work will be
done by many, not few.
AIDS
Action was also represented by Pernessa Seele, CEO of The
Balm In Gilead; Dr. Linda Frank, executive director of the
National AETCs; John Brown, executive director of Desert AIDS
Project; Charles Henry, director of the Los Angeles County
Health Department-Office of AIDS Programs and Policy; Millicent
Gorham, executive director of the National Black Nurses Association,
and Letitia Gomez, of the AIDS Action Foundation Board of
Directors.
John
Brown indicated enthusiasm for the new legislation which,
he said, will save many lives. He credits the success of its
passage, in part, to a shift in HIV/AIDS advocacy. “On an
advocacy level, we have learned an important lesson [from
this legislation]: HIV/AIDS advocacy works best when it’s
bipartisan. He continued by suggesting that advocates recognize
the differing priorities of Republicans and Democrats and
craft messages that resonate with each party.